OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?


Technical information and Q&A applicable to all years and models of Goldwings
Post Reply
User avatar
Colts
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Jun 10, 2019 8:37 pm
Location: North Dakota, United States
Motorcycle: 1994 GL1500SE, 1987 GL1200 Aspencade, 1983 GL1100 Interstate

OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Colts »



Hello,

Probably one of those belabored topics, and I've seen arguments on both sides.

Specific "Fork Oil" vs. "ATF".. Why if I use a good quality, full synthetic ATF (20 wt) is it wrong?

When I look at some postings about Fork oil, rebuilds, etc.. I see some that are VERY specific in that ATF is Bad.. but a lot of manuals, Haynes, and Clymer for instance state that ATF is just fine.

I'd really like to get some feedback. I don't mind spending the money on specific Fork Oil if it's warranted.. but spending two-three times as much for the same stuff, seems silly.

I appreciate it!

~Colts


User avatar
WingAdmin
Site Admin
Posts: 23864
Joined: Fri Oct 03, 2008 4:16 pm
Location: Strongsville, OH
Motorcycle: 2000 GL1500 SE
1982 GL1100A Aspencade (sold)
1989 PC800 (sold)
1998 XV250 Virago (sold)
2012 Suzuki Burgman 400 (wife's!)
2007 Aspen Sentry Trailer
Contact:

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by WingAdmin »

Colts wrote: Wed Sep 13, 2023 8:38 am Hello,

Probably one of those belabored topics, and I've seen arguments on both sides.

Specific "Fork Oil" vs. "ATF".. Why if I use a good quality, full synthetic ATF (20 wt) is it wrong?

When I look at some postings about Fork oil, rebuilds, etc.. I see some that are VERY specific in that ATF is Bad.. but a lot of manuals, Haynes, and Clymer for instance state that ATF is just fine.

I'd really like to get some feedback. I don't mind spending the money on specific Fork Oil if it's warranted.. but spending two-three times as much for the same stuff, seems silly.

I appreciate it!

~Colts
Most ATF is 10W, not 20W. 10W is about the thinnest you want in your forks, 20W is far too thick and will give you a ride like your forks are full of concrete (particularly if it's cold).

If you're happy with 10W fork oil, then ATF is an acceptable (and cheaper) substitute. If you want something like 15W (tried that in my 1500, it was too thick), you need to go with fork oil.
User avatar
Bike...and Dennis
Posts: 268
Joined: Sat Oct 06, 2018 2:33 pm
Location: Glendale, Arizona
Motorcycle: 1987 GL1200I
2007 GL1800

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Bike...and Dennis »

Seems like I read somewhere that ATF is actually 7.5 weight. Never really thought about it much, it's what Honda says to use in the manuals. Isn't it?
User avatar
Rambozo
Posts: 3981
Joined: Sun Apr 01, 2018 8:36 pm
Location: Disneyland
Motorcycle: 1992 GL1500 Aspencade
Ducati Monster

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Rambozo »

There are currently at least 8 different types of ATF with varying viscosities, and additive packages.
None of which are what was sold back when these bikes were new. For me it's just easier to use fork oil.
User avatar
Colts
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Jun 10, 2019 8:37 pm
Location: North Dakota, United States
Motorcycle: 1994 GL1500SE, 1987 GL1200 Aspencade, 1983 GL1100 Interstate

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Colts »

I did just end up getting some good quality (I believe) fork oil and replaced the ATF that was put in at first.

Just not worth it after the work I'm putting into this bike (new acquisition)... Just do it right the first time.. or 'better than right' I hope, looking at the recommended OEM fluids.

Thanks for the responses everyone!

~Colts
User avatar
soujrnr
Posts: 27
Joined: Sun Sep 24, 2023 1:03 pm
Location: Kingsport, TN
Motorcycle: White 2004 GL1800A

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by soujrnr »

How big of a job did you find it to be to change the fork oil? I did it on my Suzuki Boulevard C90T, but this Wing seems like a totally different and much more involved animal.

Thanks.
--------------------------------
Ride safe, ride well, and ride often!!

Mike
User avatar
GD2
Posts: 268
Joined: Mon May 08, 2023 4:16 pm
Location: TEXAS
Motorcycle: 1993 GL1500 Aspencade

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by GD2 »

Whenever I read someone saying "THAT WILL NOT WORK AND YOU WILL BURST INTO FLAMES" (like you see in the darkside threads) then I definitely want to try it. :lol:
That's not just a motorcycle. It's a Gold Wing.
User avatar
Rambozo
Posts: 3981
Joined: Sun Apr 01, 2018 8:36 pm
Location: Disneyland
Motorcycle: 1992 GL1500 Aspencade
Ducati Monster

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Rambozo »

User avatar
offcenter
Posts: 1300
Joined: Sat Sep 22, 2012 2:10 pm
Location: Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey
Motorcycle: 99 Gl-1500 SE
76 GL-1000
77 Honda Trail 90

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by offcenter »

GD2 wrote: Fri Sep 29, 2023 11:42 pm Whenever I read someone saying "THAT WILL NOT WORK AND YOU WILL BURST INTO FLAMES" (like you see in the darkside threads) then I definitely want to try it. :lol:
:lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol:
George in Jersey.
99 Goldwing GL-1500 SE
76 Goldwing Gl-1000
77 Honda CT-90 "Trail 90"
FM-USA
Posts: 3438
Joined: Wed May 18, 2011 8:40 am
Location: Near 60031
Motorcycle: 91-i

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by FM-USA »

Now I'm curious. Are all petroleum based ATF's mix compatible?
IF SO, then play viscosity chemist. CC the amounts & custom tailor what you want.

Just info... I rode in -19*F for about 5 hours, after a few miles the fluid warmed & forks were near normal.

.
When I do one thing, I'll side-step a little & learn few more things.
User avatar
GD2
Posts: 268
Joined: Mon May 08, 2023 4:16 pm
Location: TEXAS
Motorcycle: 1993 GL1500 Aspencade

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by GD2 »

I just rebuilt one of my forks that was leaking, and refilled both with ATF.

I had already been using ATF in them and had no problems so I used it again.
That's not just a motorcycle. It's a Gold Wing.
Tito8553
Posts: 2
Joined: Tue Feb 13, 2024 8:40 pm
Location: Missoula Montana USA
Motorcycle: 1984 GL1200 Aspencade
1999 GL1500 Aspencade
1979 BMW R100RT
1980 Suzuki GSL550
1975 Yamaha XS650

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Tito8553 »

I just got through replacing the rear shocks on my 84 1200 aspencade. I bought original used on ebay and put a new kit in. When I took the ebay showa air shocks apart the rubber bumpers had dissolved into a gooey mess. The PO of the shocks had used fork oil. I found a place in the forums that confirmed this would happen. I replaced the shock fluid with ATF. My front original shocks did not have the rubber bumpers so I used 10W fork oil in the fronts
Track T 2411
Posts: 68
Joined: Sat Mar 05, 2022 12:16 pm
Location: United States
Motorcycle: '76 gl1000, '81 gl1100, '86 gl1200A

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Track T 2411 »

Tito8553 wrote: Tue Feb 13, 2024 8:55 pm I just got through replacing the rear shocks on my 84 1200 aspencade. I bought original used on ebay and put a new kit in. When I took the ebay showa air shocks apart the rubber bumpers had dissolved into a gooey mess. The PO of the shocks had used fork oil. I found a place in the forums that confirmed this would happen. I replaced the shock fluid with ATF. My front original shocks did not have the rubber bumpers so I used 10W fork oil in the fronts
I've done three sets of 1100 rear shocks, each with around 50k miles on the clock, and, I'm guessing, the original fluid. Every one of the 'bumpers' was shot, which leads me to believe (or ass-u-me :roll: ) the deterioration is more about the bumper material than the fluid type.
FWIW, I replaced the bumpers with slightly modified polyurethane grommets from Energy Suspension...


I've used both ATF and fork oil in the past. I do like the idea that fork oil has a specified viscosity. YMMV!
User avatar
Rambozo
Posts: 3981
Joined: Sun Apr 01, 2018 8:36 pm
Location: Disneyland
Motorcycle: 1992 GL1500 Aspencade
Ducati Monster

Re: OK.. why not ATF vs Fork Oil?

Post by Rambozo »

Ideally, they should never be hitting the bumpers. But we all know everyone overloads their Wing. The nice thing about fork oil is you can raise the damping force with a slightly thicker oil if you routinely overload.


Post Reply