We've been waiting for years for this: an all-new, blank sheet of paper Goldwing, and now it's here!
Honda, in quotes that have appeared in various publications, have stated their goals for the new Goldwing.
First off, who is this bike for? Honda has said they are actively marketing towards:
- Those who avoid Goldwings because it's an "Old Man's Bike"
- Current Goldwing owners
- Former Wing owners who have strayed to what they perceived as newer, better options
An engineer on the project stated, "We wanted to give the Gold Wing customer a more premium experience. We wanted to appeal to younger riders and make it sportier." The new bike is so different that Honda considered giving it a different name other than "Gold Wing."
This new bike was four years in the works, with a lot of testing. The desire was to build a sleeker, lighter and sportier Goldwing.
Most notable is the lack of "GL" nomenclature - gone is the GL1800 name, although internally the bike is still known as a GL1800. The new Goldwing is simply a "2018 Gold Wing". There are various trim lines available:
Model: GL1800B
- 1833cc six-cylinder engine
- 6-speed manual transmission
- MSRP $23,500
- 1833cc six-cylinder engine
- 7-speed automatic dual-clutch engine
- Walking mode and reverse
- MSRP $24,700
- 1833cc six-cylinder engine
- 6-speed manual transmission
- 50 liter trunk
- Reverse
- Electronic preload suspension
- MSRP $26,700
- 1833cc six-cylinder engine
- 7-speed automatic dual-clutch engine
- 50 liter trunk
- Walking Mode/Reverse
- Electronic preload suspension
- MSRP $27,700
- 1833cc six-cylinder engine
- 7-speed automatic dual-clutch engine
- 50 liter trunk
- Walking Mode/Reverse
- Electronic preload suspension
- MSRP $31,500
Compression ratio is now 10.5:1, up from the previous GL1800's 9.8:1. The engine still uses regular fuel however. The ability to use regular fuel in Goldwings has long been a selling feature, particularly those Goldwings that travel the world where premium high-octane fuel may not be available.
Honda went all-out trying to shave weight from the new Gold Wing, leading to what I think may be some questionable decisions. Integrating the starter motor and alternator into the same unit saved them 5.3 lbs, but at what cost maintenance and repair? Alternators are wear items, you now have to replace your alternator AND starter motor when your alternator calls it quits. An interesting feature: To reduce emissions, the new Gold Wing will shut off the engine when it idles for more than three seconds, instantly restarting it utilizing the new alternator/starter when the throttle is touched - much like many cars today.
The output of the engine is up over the previous GL1800: both in overall torque, and peak horsepower, from 118 to 125 HP.
An interesting feature: in Canada only, the new engine features an idle stop function, which stops the engine when it idles for more than two seconds, to save on fuel and cut emissions. This feature is disabled on bikes not sold in Canada.
No surprise here: a 7 speed dual clutch automatic transmission is being highlighted - however a 6 speed manual transmission is available on the Goldwing and Goldwing Tour trims. The six-speed manual transmission comes with a slipper clutch, something usually found only on sportbikes. The overdrive (top 6th gear) of the manual transmission and the top gear of the DCT transmission have the same final drive ratio, but the lower gears in the DCT are closer spaced, keeping the engine in its torque band during acceleration. For that reason, the DCT should far outperform the 6 speed, if you are interested in such a thing. This is on top of zero lag time between shifts - with dual clutches, the next gear is already engaged before the shift even occurs. Honda claims that this new DCT is their best implementation of a DCT yet.
The DCT offers a new function: Walking Mode. Using one clutch for reverse and one clutch for forward, the DCT raises the idle speed and modulates the clutch for you, keeping the speed of the bike at 1.1 mph going forward, and 0.75 mph going reverse. No more starter-motor driven reverse for the DCT equipped bikes. The base Gold Wing has no reverse, and the 6-speed Goldwing Tour has a traditional electric starter-driven reverse.
Because you can't leave a DCT "in gear" you need a separate parking brake to keep the bike from rolling away when parked. This is implemented as a single-piston mechanically actuated brake on the rear wheel:
Fuel economy for the new engine is up, a claimed 22%, perhaps why the fuel capacity is down by a whole gallon from 6.6 gallons in the GL1800 to 5.6 gallons in the new Gold Wing - not really a favored change, as owners today already complain about the limited "legs" of their relatively small fuel capacity. An "Econ" mode is also available, which purports to increase fuel economy at the expense of performance. Mileage goes from 35 MPG in the outgoing GL1800 to an estimated 42 MPG in the new 2018 bike. Technically speaking, the estimated range - about 230 miles on a full tank - should remain about the same, even with the smaller tank. Part of the boost in mileage is due to the engine changes, and part is due to the new aerodynamic fairing.
The new bike features a throttle-by-wire system, no more mechanical throttle cables. This also makes the cruise control pretty much all software, with no extra hardware involved. This allows Honda to introduce several riding modes: Tour Mode, Sport Mode, Econ Mode and Rain Mode. Tour Mode is the everyday riding that gives you the response you would expect from a Goldwing. Sport Mode gives snappier response and more powerful acceleration, and on bikes with the DCT, the RPMs are allowed to go higher before gear changes. Econ mode gives you gentler acceleration with lower DCT shift points, and Rain Mode limits the torque output to prevent loss of rear wheel traction.
Traction control is implemented by modulating the throttle by wire, as well as cutting ignition when required. There is also a Hill Mode, akin to Subaru's "Hill Holder" where the bike will hold the rear brake for you when it detects that you are starting on a hill, until you get moving, at which point it releases it.
Probably the biggest change (and most poorly kept secret) is the new double-wishbone front suspension. The Goldwing had long exceeded the capabilities of telescopic forks, so this change was widely expected. The new system offers much reduced front-end dive, elimination of fork tube stiction - which gives a better, more compliant ride. Honda claims a 30% reduction in impact delivered from the forks to the grips as a result, and a 40% reduction in the mass of the front end components. This means better compliance, lessened steering efforts, and a more comfortable ride.
A huge change in the suspension is that when a bump is absorbed, the wheel moves in a vertical plane like a car, not diagonally like most bikes. This means the wheelbase does not change as the suspension absorbs impacts, meaning you need extra space between the front wheel and the engine. This is one of the reasons the engine could be moved forward - as well as the rider, who now sits 36mm farther forward than on the old bike, putting more weight bias on the front wheel and improving handling.
The Tour model gets electrically adjustable suspension preload with four settings: Rider, Rider + Luggage, Rider + Passenger, and Rider + Passenger + Luggage. The damping is also automatically set depending on the ride mode selected (Sport, Tour, Econ, Rain).
The front brakes get a massive pair of six-piston calipers with 320mm rotors, up from the last model's 296mm rotors. The hated/loved linked braking system persists, but has been reworked to better balance braking forces from front to rear. ABS settings adjust their sensitivity depending on the ride mode selected. Instead of the horrible multi-master multi-slave hydraulic nightmare linked system found on the GL1800 that caused so many recalls, the new Gold Wing does its linked braking system entirely in software: the amount of linked braking force is determined by the braking computer, not by a maze of cylinders, valves and hoses.
At long last, the long-overdue electrically adjustable windshield is finally available. Because the rider now sits farther forward, the windshield can be smaller while providing the same protection - how that works out for the passenger isn't mentioned. The windshield automatically slides down to its lowest setting when the bike is parked, to help with the use of a bike cover. Overall air management has been updated in the cockpit - previous Goldwings attempted to have the rider and passenger inside a completely windless bubble, which could get very hot in summer. The new bike flows air smoothly over them, by use of more ducts that flow air into the cockpit.
Sure to be controversial, the new Goldwing has only 110 liters of storage, down from the 2017 model's 150 liters, and vastly less than the GL1500's 192 liters. Honda states that they made the bags and trunk smaller because having large bags looked "out of proportion" on the bike. Form over function - thanks, but I'd rather have the larger bags! The saddlebags have a maximum storage capacity of 20 lbs each, and the trunk can store up to another 20 lbs. The trunk is designed to hold two average size helmets. Helmets can also be locked to the outside each saddlebag with included helmet hangers.
The new dashboard is a miracle of technology, a nice change from the very dated monochrome LCD we have been used to.
Some great new features that appear on the new dash, that we have been waiting a long time for:
- Available fuel range
- Actual tire pressure (not just TPMS warning)
- Air temperature
- Actual cruise control speed setting
- Fuel mileage calculation
Apple Carplay is now integrated into the main color screen - which is a questionable decision by Honda, with Apple's market share continuing to dwindle, and a large majority of car manufacturers opting to support Android Auto, or both Apple and Android. Riders using bluetooth headsets can use Apple Siri and play audio through their headsets. Honda did mention a future firmware upgrade that may integrate Android Auto as well, but that is not in the current release. In order for it to work with your phone, the phone must be plugged into USB in the trunk (if you have a trunk) or in the forward shelter storage area and stowed away, and you interact with it via bluetooth.
Several different USB devices are supported
USB flash drive Standard USB 2.0/3.0
File systems FAT32 (recommended) FAT16, HFS+
Storage capacities From 256 MB to 64 GB
Maximum 8 folder levels
Maximum folders 512 folders
Maximum files 65,524 files (same limitation in one folder)
Maximum file/folder name size 255 characters
Maximum file size 2 GB (in single file)
MP3, WMA or WAV format files
iPhone 5 or later with iOS 10 or later
iPod touch (5th generation) or later with iOS 9 or later
No other devices, Apple or otherwise are currently supported (i.e. no Android, no iPod).
The audio system supports Bluetooth only - no more wired headsets are available. It expects you to have Bluetooth headsets built into your helmet. Because of this, the new Goldwing has NO INTERCOM at all - it expects that your Bluetooth headsets will provide this functionality. The bike can pair to three devices at once: one device (i.e. phone) and two headsets. It supports most modern Bluetooth profiles:
Bluetooth supported for devices:
HFP 1.5 (Handsfree Profile)
A2DP 1.2 (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile)
AVRCP 1.4 (Audio/Video Remote Control Profile)
PBAP 1.0 (Phone Book Access Profile)
Headset Bluetooth:
HFP 1.6 (Handsfree Profile)
A2DP 1.2 (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile)
The built-in radio supports AM and FM - some incorrect reports had stated that AM was no longer available.
The new Gold Wing has a keyless ignition, and will not allow you to lock the keyfob in the trunk! In fact, if you don't have the keyfob with you, it will not allow you CLOSE the bags, which is a somewhat questionable "feature" to me. Because it is keyless, the steering lock is now electronic - you turn the ignition "switch" to lock, and the bike engages the steering lock on its own - and if you haven't turned the handlebars far enough, it will set off the alarm to alert you!
Navigation
The navigation system is integrated into the main screen. "Tracks" (i.e. records of where you have ridden or want to ride) can be exported or imported to/from a USB flash drive connected to the USB connector in the trunk or shelter case.
The location of the GPS antenna is questionable:
In this location it is easily blocked or blanketed by a passenger sitting directly next to it. A much better position would be up on or directly underneath the glareshield, near the front of the bike, as it was on the previous GL1800. In fact, Honda offers a warning:
Installing metallic or metalized accessories near the left saddlebag can seriously degrade or prevent GPS reception because the GPS antenna is located near the left saddlebag.
If you plan to install electronic components such as motorcycle location devices, additional amplifiers, or other audio components, ensure that they are not located near the navigation control unit behind the seat or near the left saddlebag. Electronic signals from these devices can cause intermittent disruption of the navigation system.
Some stats, in comparison to the 2017 GL1800:
Engine
2017 GL1800: 1832cc horizontally opposed six, 9.8:1, 118 HP, 35 MPG, 235 mile range on 6.6 gallon tank
2018 Gold Wing: 1833cc horizontally opposed six, 10.5:1, 125 HP, 42 MPG, 235 mile range on 5.6 gallon tank
Chassis
2017 GL1800: 66.6 inch wheelbase, 103.7 inches long, 57.3 inches high, 37.2 inches wide, seat height 29.1 inches, 858 lb
2018 Gold Wing: 66.7 inch wheelbase, seat height 29.3 inches, 787 lb, 800 lb (DCT), 833 lb (Tour & DCT), 842 lb (Tour DCT & Airbag)
Suspension
2017 GL1800: R: Single-sided swing arm with electronically controlled preload, 4.1 inches travel F: 45mm cartridge fork with anti-dive system, 5.5 inches travel
2018 Gold Wing: R: Pro-Link system w/ Showa shock absorber, 4.1 in. travel, F: Double-wishbone front-suspension system w/ Showa shock absorber, 4.3 in. travel
Tires
2017 GL1800: F: 130/70R-18 63H, R: 180/60R-16 74H
2018 Gold Wing: F: 130/70-18 63H, R: 200/55-R16 77H
And right from the horse's mouth:
Here is the official Honda release video:
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And another...
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Video of the new Gold Wing on a track, along with the rider's impressions:
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Also, Motorcycle.com did an interesting video showing the various features:
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2018 Gold Wing Specifications
GL1800BD/D/DA Specifications
Overall length
GL1800BD 97.4 in (2,475 mm)
GL1800D/DA 101.4 in (2,575 mm)
Overall width 5.6 in (905 mm)
Overall height
GL1800BD 52.8 in (1,340 mm)
GL1800D/DA 56.3 in (1,430 mm)
Wheelbase
66.7 in (1,695 mm)
Minimum ground clearance
5.1 in (130 mm)
Caster angle 30.5º
Trail 4.3 in (109 mm)
Curb weight
GL1800BD 800 lb (363 kg)
GL1800D USA model 833 lb (378 kg)
GL1800D Canada model 836 lb (379 kg)
GL1800DA USA model 842 lb (382 kg)
GL1800DA Canada model 844 lb (383 kg)
Maximum weight capacity
GL1800BD 421 lb (191 kg)
GL1800D 423 lb (192 kg)
GL1800DA 417 lb (189 kg)
Maximum luggage weight
Travel trunk (Except GL1800BD) 20.0 lb (9.0 kg)
Each saddlebag 20.0 lb (9.0 kg)
Fairing pocket 4.5 lb (2.0 kg)
Shelter case (Except GL1800DA) 6.6 lb (3.0 kg)
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning radius 11.2 ft (3.4 m)
Displacement 111.8 cu-in (1,833 cm3)
Bore x stroke 2.87 x 2.87 in (73.0 x 73.0 mm)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Fuel: Unleaded gasoline
Recommended: 86 PON or higher
Tank capacity 5.5 US gal (21 liters)
Battery GYZ20L 12 V-20 Ah (10 HR)
Gear ratio
1st 2.166
2nd 1.695
3rd 1.304
4th 1.038
5th 0.820
6th 0.666
7th 0.521
Reverse 4.373
Reduction ratio (primary / secondary / final)
1.795 / 0.972 / 2.615
Tire size
Front 130/70R18M/C 63H
Rear 200/55R16M/C 77H
Tire type Radial, tubeless
Recommended Tire
Front BRIDGESTONE G853 RADIAL G, DUNLOP D423F
Rear BRIDGESTONE G852 RADIAL G, DUNLOP D423
Tire air pressure
Front 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm2)
Rear 41 psi (280 kPa, 2.80 kgf/cm2)
Minimum tread depth
Front 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
Rear 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Spark plug (standard) CR6HSB-9 (NGK)
Spark plug gap 0.031 to 0.035 in (0.80 to 0.90 mm)
Idle speed (nonadjustable)
730 ± 100 rpm
Recommended engine oil
API Service Classification SG or higher except oils labeled as energy conserving or resource conserving on the circular API service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil, or an equivalent motorcycle oil
Engine oil capacity
After draining 4.6 US qt (4.4 liters)
After draining & engine oil filter change 4.9 US qt (4.6 liters)
After draining, engine & clutch oil filter change 4.9 US qt (4.6 liters)
After disassembly 5.9 US qt (5.6 liters)
Recommended final drive oil Hypoid gear oil SAE 80
Final drive oil capacity
After draining 4.7 US oz (140 cm3)
After disassembly 5.4 US oz (160 cm3)
Recommended brake fluid Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Cooling system capacity 3.06 US qt (2.90 liters)
Recommended coolant Pro Honda HP Coolant
Headlight LED
Brake light LED
Taillight LED
Front turn signal light LED
Rear turn signal light LED
License plate light LED
Ignition main fuse 30 A
ACC main fuse 20 A
Main fuse B 120 A
External amplifier fuse 40 A
Other fuse 30 A, 15 A, 10 A, 5 A
GL1800/B Specifications
Overall length
GL1800 101.4 in (2,575 mm)
GL1800B 97.4 in (2475 mm)
Overall width 5.6 in (905 mm)
Overall height
GL1800 56.3 in (1,430 mm)
GL1800B 52.8 in (1,340 mm)
Wheelbase
66.7 in (1,695 mm)
Minimum ground clearance
5.1 in (130 mm)
Caster angle 30.5º
Trail 4.3 in (109 mm)
Curb weight
GL1800 USA model 833 lb (378 kg)
GL1800 Canada model 836 lb (379 kg)
GL1800B USA model 787 lb (357 kg)
GL1800B Canada model 805 lb (365 kg)
Maximum weight capacity
GL1800 423 lb (192 kg)
GL1800B 421 lb (191kg)
Maximum luggage weight
Travel trunk (Except GL1800B) 20.0 lb (9.0 kg)
Each saddlebag 20.0 lb (9.0 kg)
Fairing pocket 4.5 lb (2.0 kg)
Shelter case 6.6 lb (3.0 kg)
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning radius 11.2 ft (3.4 m)
Displacement 111.8 cu-in (1,833 cm3)
Bore x stroke 2.87 x 2.87 in (73.0 x 73.0 mm)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Fuel: Unleaded gasoline
Recommended: 86 PON or higher
Tank capacity 5.5 US gal (21 liters)
Battery GYZ20L 12 V-20 Ah (10 HR)
Gear ratio
1st 2.200
2nd 1.416
3rd 1.035
4th 0.820
5th 0.666
6th 0.521
Reduction ratio (primary / secondary / final)
1.795 / 0.972 / 2.615
Tire size
Front 130/70R18M/C 63H
Rear 200/55R16M/C 77H
Tire type Radial, tubeless
Recommended Tire
Front BRIDGESTONE G853 RADIAL G, DUNLOP D423F
Rear BRIDGESTONE G852 RADIAL G, DUNLOP D423
Tire air pressure
Front 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm2)
Rear 41 psi (280 kPa, 2.80 kgf/cm2)
Minimum tread depth
Front 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
Rear 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Spark plug (standard) CR6HSB-9 (NGK)
Spark plug gap 0.031 to 0.035 in (0.80 to 0.90 mm)
Idle speed (nonadjustable)
730 ± 100 rpm
Recommended engine oil
API Service Classification SG or higher except oils labeled as energy conserving or resource conserving on the circular API service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil, or an equivalent motorcycle oil
Engine oil capacity
After draining 3.7 US qt (3.5 liters)
After draining & engine oil filter change 3.9 US qt (3.7 liters)
After disassembly 4.6 US qt (4.4 liters)
Recommended final drive oil Hypoid gear oil SAE 80
Final drive oil capacity
After draining 4.7 US oz (140 cm3)
After disassembly 5.4 US oz (160 cm3)
Recommended brake fluid Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Cooling system capacity 3.06 US qt (2.90 liters)
Recommended coolant Pro Honda HP Coolant
Headlight LED
Brake light LED
Taillight LED
Front turn signal light LED
Rear turn signal light LED
License plate light LED
Ignition main fuse 30 A
ACC main fuse 20 A
Main fuse B 120 A
External amplifier fuse 40 A
Other fuse 30 A, 15 A, 10 A, 5 A